🌞 Shakyamuni Buddha – The Historical Buddha
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Name: Shakyamuni – “Sage of the Shakya Clan”
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Born as: Prince Siddhartha Gautama in Lumbini (Nepal)
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Achievement: Attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya
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Role: Founder of Buddhism; first teacher of the Dharma
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Color: Golden/yellow body – symbolizes wisdom and enlightenment
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Mudra (hand gesture):
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Right hand: touching the earth (Bhumisparsha mudra) – calling the earth to witness his enlightenment
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Left hand: holds a begging bowl – symbol of renunciation
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Main Teachings: The Four Noble Truths and Eightfold Path
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Mantra:
Om Muni Muni Maha Muniye Soha -
Central figure: In all Tibetan Buddhist schools, especially in prayers and thangka paintings














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